cd]l/sfdf s] sfd ug]{ <

 

Jnu ljZn]if0f

Go'of]s{ % h'g @)!#

cd]l/sf cfpg' w]/}sf nflu ;kgf ag]sf] 5 . oxf+  cfP/ s;/L s] sfd ug]{ eGg] yfxf gkfO{ cd]l/sf l5g]{ w]/} 5g\ . t/ oxf“ cfPkl5 s] sfd ug]{ eGg] ;d:of hÆgb]zaf6 lelqPsfx<df klg b]lvPsf] b]lvG5 =

w]/} ;do cuf8L cd]l/sf l5/]/ cfkm\gf] Joj;fo ;Æ< ug{ ;Sg]nfO{ eg] cd]l/sf cem GoÆof]s{df w]/} ;lhnf] 5 = g]kfndf h Mtf] ;/sf/L clwsf/L; < u} uÆ08f kfNgÆkg]{ ;d Mof oxf <  5}g\ = t/ cfkm\gf] sfd ug{ g;Sg]sf nflu eg] oxf <  lgs} sl7g sfd ugÆ{kg]{ /x]5 =

cfkm\gf] Joj;fo ;Æ< ug{ g;Sg]sf nflu eg] cd]l/sf cfpgÆ / c< sÆg} vf8L dÆnÆsdf uP/ sfd ugÆ{df sÆg} km/s 5}g = cd]l/sL 8n/sf] ljlgdo b/ dfq} km/s xf] =

kf < r jif{hlt h Mtf] ;Æs} sfd u/]/ cfkm\gf] Joj;fo ;Æ< u/]sf s]xL Pl;og klg e]l6P = ef/tLox< cd]l/sf l5/]/ Joj;fo ;Æ< ug{ yflnxfNbf /x]5g\ = lrlgof < sf] klg Joj;fo 5 = hfklghx<sf] klg Joj;fo 5 = t/ c< Pl;ogx<sf] Joj;fo sd 5 = cfkm\gf] Joj;fo w]/} ePsf b]zaf6 cfpg]sf nflu Toxf <  sfd ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt xÆg] u/]sf] 5 = t/ cfkm\g} b]zjf;Lsf] Joj;fo sd xÆg]sf nflu cGoq sfd ugÆ{kg]{ xÆG5 = sfd ug{ Tolt ;xh} ;lsg] hflu/ cd]l/sfdf pRr lzIff glng]sf nflu c;Dej 5 = cd]l/sfdf g} cfP/ pRr lzIff lnPsf Pl;ogn] klg lzIff cgÆ;f/sf] sfd kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg eg] oxf < sf] z}lIfs k|df0fkq gePsfn] ;xh <kdf sfd kfpg sl7g 5 =